commons/commons-data-mysql/src/main/java/com/yihu/ehr/query/BaseJpaService.java

package com.yihu.ehr.query;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.yihu.ehr.constants.PageArg;
import com.yihu.ehr.lang.SpringContext;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.hibernate.Query;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import org.springframework.data.repository.PagingAndSortingRepository;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaBuilder;
import javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Predicate;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Root;
import javax.persistence.metamodel.EntityType;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * Service基础类。此类基于Spring Data JPA进行封装（Spring Data JPA又是基于JPA封装，EHR平台使用Hibernate作为JPA实现者）。
 * 需要注意的是，部分功能会跳过JPA接口而直接使用Hibernate接口，比如访问Hibernate的Session接口，因为它把JPA的EntityManager功能强大。
 *
 * @author lincl
 * @author Sand
 * @version 1.0
 * @created 2016.2.3。
 */
@Transactional(propagation = Propagation.SUPPORTS)
public class BaseJpaService<T, R> {
    @PersistenceContext
    protected EntityManager entityManager;
    @Autowired
    protected JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
    @Autowired
    protected ObjectMapper objectMapper;
    Class<R> repoClass;

    public BaseJpaService() {
        Type genType = getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
        if ((genType instanceof ParameterizedType)) {
            Type[] params = ((ParameterizedType) genType).getActualTypeArguments();
            if (params.length == 2) {
                repoClass = (Class) params[1];
            }
        }
    }

    public T save(T entity) {
        return (T) getRepository().save(entity);
    }

    public T retrieve(Serializable id) {
        return (T) getRepository().findOne(id);
    }

    public void delete(Serializable id) {
        getRepository().delete(id);
    }

    public void delete(T entity) {
        getRepository().delete(entity);
    }

    public void delete(Iterable ids) {
        Iterable list = getRepository().findAll(ids);
        getRepository().delete(list);
    }

    public Class<T> getEntityClass() {
        Type genType = this.getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
        Type[] parameters = ((ParameterizedType) genType).getActualTypeArguments();
        return (Class) parameters[0];
    }

    public List<T> search(String fields, String filters, String sorts, Integer page, Integer size) throws ParseException {
        URLQueryParser queryParser = createQueryParser(fields, filters, sorts);
        CriteriaQuery query = queryParser.makeCriteriaQuery();

        if (page == null || page <= 0) {
            page = PageArg.DefaultPage;
        }
        if (size == null || size <= 0 || size > 10000) {
            size = PageArg.DefaultSize;
        }

        List resultList = entityManager
                .createQuery(query)
                .setFirstResult((page - 1) * size)
                .setMaxResults(size)
                .getResultList();

        return (List<T>) resultList;
    }

    public List<T> search(String filters) throws ParseException {
        URLQueryParser queryParser = createQueryParser("", filters, "");
        CriteriaQuery query = queryParser.makeCriteriaQuery();

        List resultList = entityManager
                .createQuery(query)
                .getResultList();
        return (List<T>) resultList;
    }

    public List<T> search(String filters, String sorts) throws ParseException {
        URLQueryParser queryParser = createQueryParser("", filters, sorts);
        CriteriaQuery query = queryParser.makeCriteriaQuery();

        List resultList = entityManager
                .createQuery(query)
                .getResultList();
        return (List<T>) resultList;
    }

    public long getCount(String filters) throws ParseException {
        URLQueryParser queryParser = createQueryParser(filters);
        CriteriaQuery query = queryParser.makeCriteriaCountQuery();

        return (long) entityManager.createQuery(query).getSingleResult();
    }

    public PagingAndSortingRepository getRepository() {
        return (PagingAndSortingRepository) SpringContext.getService(repoClass);
    }

    public JpaRepository getJpaRepository() {
        return (JpaRepository) SpringContext.getService(repoClass);
    }

    public List<T> findByField(String field, Object value) {

        return findByFields(
                new String[]{field},
                new Object[]{value}
        );
    }

    public List<T> findByFields(String[] fields, Object[] values) {
        CriteriaBuilder criteriaBuilder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
        CriteriaQuery query = criteriaBuilder.createQuery(getEntityClass());
        Root<T> root = query.from(getEntityClass());
        List<Predicate> ls = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
            if (values[i].getClass().isArray()) {
                ls.add(criteriaBuilder.in(root.get(fields[i]).in((Object[]) values[i])));
            } else {
                ls.add(criteriaBuilder.equal(root.get(fields[i]), values[i]));
            }
        }
        query.where(ls.toArray(new Predicate[ls.size()]));
        List resultList = entityManager
                .createQuery(query)
                .getResultList();
        return (List<T>) resultList;
    }

    public String getClzName() {
        return getEntityClass().getName();
    }

    public String getEntityIdFiled() {
        EntityType entityType = entityManager.getMetamodel().entity(getEntityClass());
        javax.persistence.metamodel.Type type = entityType.getIdType();
        String s = entityType.getId(type.getJavaType()).getName();
        return s;
    }

    public int delete(Object[] ids) {
        String hql = " DELETE FROM " + getEntityClass().getName() + " WHERE " + getEntityIdFiled() + " in(:ids)";
        Query query = currentSession().createQuery(hql);
        query.setParameterList("ids", ids);
        return query.executeUpdate();
    }

    public void batchInsert(List list) {
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            entityManager.persist(list.get(i));
            if (i % 30 == 0) {
                entityManager.flush();
                entityManager.clear();
            }
        }
    }

    public String getCode() {
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
    }

    protected <t> URLQueryParser createQueryParser(String fields, String filters, String orders) {
        return new URLQueryParser<t>(fields, filters, orders)
                .setEntityManager(entityManager)
                .setEntityClass(getEntityClass());
    }

    protected <t> URLQueryParser createQueryParser(String filters) {
        return new URLQueryParser<t>(filters)
                .setEntityManager(entityManager)
                .setEntityClass(getEntityClass());
    }

    protected Sort parseSorts(String sorter) {
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(sorter)) {
            String[] orderArray = sorter.split(",");

            List<Sort.Order> orderList = new ArrayList<>(orderArray.length);
            Arrays.stream(orderArray).forEach(
                    elem -> orderList.add(
                            elem.startsWith("+") ? new Sort.Order(Sort.Direction.ASC, elem.substring(1)) :
                                    new Sort.Order(Sort.Direction.DESC, elem.substring(1))));

            return new Sort(orderList);
        }

        return null;
    }

    protected Session currentSession() {
        return entityManager.unwrap(Session.class);
    }

    /**
     * 获取指定长度的随机字符串
     * @param length
     * @return
     */
    protected String getRandomString(int length) {
        String str = "abcdefghigklmnopkrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIGKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            int number = random.nextInt(str.length() - 1);//0~61
            buffer.append(str.charAt(number));
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }
}